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EU allows two GMO derived cotton oils to market
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BELGIUM: December 20, 2002


BRUSSELS - The European Union has approved two oils from genetically modified cotton for use in food in the bloc, despite a pledge by many EU states to bar new GM foods, the European Commission said on Thursday.


The oils, from cotton strains created by Monsanto (MON.N), had been favourably evaluated by British regulatory authorities and were almost identical to existing products, the Commission said.

Cottonseed oil is used as an ingredient in cakes, bread and other processed foods.

"These processed cottonseed oils are indistinguishable from conventional cottonseed oils and can therefore be considered as being substantially equivalent to conventional cottonseed oils," the Commission said in a statement.

The EU has not authorised the import, use or cultivation of any new GM organisms since 1997 when many member states demanded tougher rules on scientific testing and labelling of products which concerned consumers were branding "Frankenstein foods".

The United States has said the bloc's unofficial moratorium on new GMOs is an illegal trade barrier.

A Commission official explained that the cottonseed oils were not covered by the moratorium - which only affects actual GM organisms and not products derived from them - and would not need to carry explanatory labels.

But under new regulations, still being discussed by EU governments and the European Parliament, even derived products will have to be labelled as coming from GMOs.

This will require producers and shippers of agricultural produce to ensure goods can be traced back to their origin - an idea that U.S. farmers say will be prohibitively expensive.

Once the new rules are in place - possibly some time next year - the cotton oils will have to bear the "derived from GMOs" label.

The biotechnology industry is against the new rules but hope that at least once they are in place, EU governments will lift their ban on authorising new GM organisms.


Story by Robin Pomeroy


REUTERS NEWS SERVICE



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20 DEC 2002
ENVIRONMENT
NEWS

BELGIUM:
EU ministers embark on all-night fish quota debate

BELGIUM:
EU allows two GMO derived cotton oils to market

BELGIUM:
EU loan gives scientists go ahead to smash protons

BULGARIA:
Bulgaria to restart building nuclear plant in 2003

CHILE:
Chile backs Lucchetti in Peru dispute

CHINA:
ANALYSIS - China seen a crouching dragon in biotechnology

GERMANY:
German court rejects delay to bottle deposits

GREECE:
Hounded Greece says stray dogs have had their day

PHILIPPINES:
FEATURE - Population boom strains the struggling Philippines

PHILIPPINES:
ADB lends over $300 mln each to Indonesia, India

ROMANIA:
FEATURE - EU may deliver water miracle for Romanian village

SPAIN:
INTERVIEW - General Electric to up Spanish wind power

SPAIN:
Mini-sub on way to plug tanker oil leaks off Spain

THAILAND:
FEATURE - Thai elephant torture video sparks animal rights row

UK:
Ford in deal to sell electric car unit

UK:
UK baulks at building new nuclear reactors

USA:
Lawmakers laud US capital sludge restrictions

USA:
Pacific storm lashes soggy Northern California

USA:
US to review wide range of federal regulations

USA:
Tornado injures at least 40 in Mississippi

USA:
US green groups seek court protection of NW salmon

USA:
Green groups urge Bush not to put Michigan Governor at EPA

USA:
Democrats say misled by USDA in meat recall probe



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